Is it true that older generations are living longer, healthier, and even happier lives than today’s youth? At first glance, it certainly seems so.
Many of our grandparents are thriving well into their 80s and 90s, physically active, socially connected, and mentally grounded. They walk, cook, garden, and sleep deeply. They smile more, complain less, and speak of contentment in a way that feels alien to younger generations.
In stark contrast, Gen Z and Millennials, ranging from teens to thirty-somethings, are confronting a tidal wave of both physical and mental health challenges. Teenagers as young as 13 are grappling with anxiety, depression, identity crises, and body image struggles.
By their 20s and 30s, many are already burnt out, sleep-deprived, and living with chronic issues like fatigue, back pain, emotional instability, and digestive disorders.
We live in a hyper-connected, pressure-cooked world. A world where rest feels indulgent and silence feels suspicious.
Constant screen exposure has rewired our attention spans. Digital pings interrupt even moments of pause. And the fear of missing out (FOMO) keeps us glued to feeds, scrolling long past the point of joy.
Early deaths linked to suicide, substance abuse, preventable accidents, and lifestyle diseases are on the rise.
So what changed? And how did the most educated, digitally advanced generation end up so disoriented and unwell?
The Great Health Reversal: Why the Curve Is Crashing
For most of the 20th century, life expectancy rose steadily, a testament to human progress through vaccines, sanitation, nutrition, and reduced child mortality. But today, that upward curve is faltering, and may even be reversing.
According to the World Health Organization, while global life expectancy has increased over the decades, rising rates of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), especially among youth, now pose a major threat to future longevity.
Health experts warn that Gen Z could become the first modern generation to live shorter lives than their parents. A 2023 article in the British Medical Journal warned that today’s children may “have shorter life spans than their parents” if current trends continue.
What’s driving this reversal?
Chronic illnesses that once appeared in middle age, like obesity, Type 2 diabetes, autoimmune disorders, and hormonal imbalances, are now emerging in teens and twenty-somethings. Sedentary lifestyles, ultra-processed diets, sleep deprivation, and constant digital stimulation are at the heart of this crisis.
In the 1960s, a 30-year-old likely had children, walked to work, cooked meals, and slept eight hours. In 2025, a 30-year-old might juggle side hustles, sit for ten hours, scroll through dinner, and sleep four. Hobbies are monetized. Rest is judged. Even leisure has become content.
In the U.S., life expectancy has dropped in recent years due to “deaths of despair,” suicide, drug overdoses, and alcohol-related disease. COVID-19 only worsened this. Meanwhile, in India, doctors report a surge in non-communicable diseases among people under 30: early cardiac symptoms, stroke, diabetes, and metabolic disorders.
This isn’t just about lifespan. It’s about healthspan, the quality of life we live. And right now, that quality is in sharp decline.
Voices of the Generation
Our generation runs on caffeine and chaos, always “on” but never truly alive.
Somewhere between endless scrolling and processed snacks, something deeper is eroding: our reason for living.
The Japanese call it Ikigai, a reason for being. It’s not just about what you do, but why you do it. Purpose once came from community, craft, and contribution. Today, for many, it’s a blurry question mark.
Joel C. Davidson, a 20-year-old NEET coaching student from Kerala, believes his generation is “less happy and far less healthy” than the one that came before.
“This generation is always on our phones. We eat too much processed and oily food. Some kids are already using drugs. Mental health is a huge problem, there’s just too much pressure from academics, family, and society. Even at 20, we don’t feel strong. I don’t think many of us will live past 60.
We’ve become too lazy to move. Everything is at our fingertips, food delivery, shopping, entertainment. We don’t even step outside for basic things anymore.
Most of us already have diabetes or other diseases. And we don’t really talk about what we’re going through. We bottle it up, afraid of what others will think.
Friends are now on Instagram and Facebook. We meet people online more than in real life, because we’re all stuck behind closed doors.”
There’s a pause before he adds, almost quietly:
“Even when we hang out, we’re all on our phones. It’s like we’re together, but still alone.”
Christo, 19, from Kerala, shares a similar view.
“I already have knee pain and backaches,” he says. “We sit too much and barely move all day. I play cricket or shuttle in the evenings with friends, but most of my time at home goes into gaming, movies, and YouTube.
I like junk food and oily snacks, I know it’s unhealthy, but that’s just what we’re used to eating.”
Behind many early deaths are not just silent struggles, but systemic failures, unemployment, academic pressure, and a society that defines worth by productivity. In a world where success is the only measure and failure feels fatal, we’ve built lives so rigid that there’s no room left to simply exist.
“In Our Time, We Had Nothing, But We Had Health”
Lissy Abraham, 63, from Kerala, chuckles as she reflects on her youth.
“We didn’t have meat every day. We had porridge or tapioca most days, with maybe one simple curry. We had no fans or refrigerators. Most families had ten or twelve children, and barely enough to feed them. But we still worked in the fields, walked to school, fetched water, climbed trees. We were stronger. Today, everything is a competition. Children have no peace. Parents push them too hard.”
What Lissy describes is a paradox: they had less, but somehow lived more.
They lived outdoors. We live on screens.
They found joy in simplicity. We chase validation in complexity.
They built their health through hardship. We erode ours through convenience.
And perhaps the question isn’t just whether our grandparents are outliving us in years—but whether they’ve already outlived us in every way that truly matters.
Body, Mind, and Burnout
We’re the youngest we’ve ever been, yet many of us feel ancient.
Technology was supposed to make life easier. Instead, it’s made rest impossible. Our phones rarely leave our hands. Endlessly swiping through crisis after crisis has become a ritual. Alerts chase us from morning to midnight. Even silence, once soothing, now feels like a void we rush to fill.
Academic and professional burnout, once reserved for midlife, now hits in college or earlier. Workaholism is glorified. Mental breakdowns are dismissed as weakness. And before many reach 30, they’re already medicated for anxiety, diagnosed with ADHD, or reporting early symptoms of brain fog and chronic fatigue.
The World Health Organization warns that depression is already the leading cause of disability among adolescents and young adults worldwide. This isn’t a future crisis, it’s unfolding now, silently eroding the potential of an entire generation.
WHO also classifies mental health disorders, obesity, and physical inactivity as major global risks for young populations, marking a generational shift in disease burden.
Alby, 23, a design intern from Bangalore, describes it bluntly.
“I feel older than my parents. My back hurts. My eyes burn from the screen. I haven’t slept properly in weeks. I wake up tired. I go to bed wired. I can’t remember what it’s like to feel truly rested, or excited. It’s like we’re all running on fumes.”
She pauses, then adds, “My mother had three kids and ran a household at my age. I can barely take care of myself.”
And she’s not alone. Studies show that despite being constantly connected, today’s young adults report higher levels of loneliness than any previous generation. Likes are not conversations. DMs are not real friendships. We’ve built a world of instant communication, but no time to truly listen.
The result? A generation that is physically surviving, but mentally unraveling.
A Pandemic That Shifted Everything
For many, the downward spiral didn’t begin with adulthood, but with a global pause that never quite unpaused.
Teena Reji, 45, a housewife from Kochi, says COVID-19 didn’t just disrupt her routine, it dismantled her sense of self.
“Before the pandemic, I was always moving. At work, at home, in the community. I felt sharp, energetic. But after COVID, everything changed. I gained weight. My joints ache. My sugar levels shot up. I didn’t just lose people, I lost parts of myself.”
She pauses. “We all talk about the virus. But we don’t talk enough about what it did to our health, especially mental health. We survived COVID. But I don’t think we recovered.”
Teena also wonders if the vaccine played a role in her health changes. “I’m not anti-science,” she clarifies. “But something shifted in me after the shots, pain, fatigue, mood swings. I can’t explain it. But I know my body, and it hasn’t been the same.”
While there is no medical evidence linking COVID-19 vaccines to long-term issues like fatigue or joint pain, Teena’s story reflects a broader post-pandemic reality, one where many individuals report feeling physically and mentally altered, not necessarily by the virus or vaccine, but by the disruption, stress, and lasting impact of the pandemic itself.
What Our Grandparents Got Right
Lessons from a Life Well Lived
They rose with the sun, walked instead of rushing. Ate food they could pronounce. Slept without blue light buzzing beside their pillows. They didn’t count steps or track macros. They just lived with more peace and far fewer pills.
Our grandparents may not have had fitness apps or therapy podcasts, but they knew something we seem to have forgotten: a good life is made up of simple, repeated acts of purpose.
They had ikigai, a reason to get up each morning. They had joie de vivre, joy in the everyday. And like the Mediterranean elders who live well into their 90s, they understood the magic of food made slowly, of long walks, afternoon naps, and conversations that weren’t rushed.
When asked about the secret to her health, 81-year-old Ammini from Kottayam grins.
“We worked hard, yes. But we laughed harder. We ate what we grew. We didn’t eat when we were sad, we sang. We didn’t Google symptoms, we went outside.”
In these quiet routines lay resilience. In their limitations, they found meaning. What we call “minimalist” today, they just called life.
And maybe, just maybe, they weren’t behind the times.
Maybe they were miles ahead.
What Progress Forgot
We have everything our grandparents didn’t, yet somehow, we feel worse.
We’ve engineered convenience to perfection: food that arrives in ten minutes, conversations reduced to emojis, jobs that exist entirely online. But in the race for efficiency, we’ve lost something deeply human.
Industrial food replaced home-cooked meals. It’s faster, cheaper, everywhere, but it’s also stripped of nutrition, ritual, and the warmth of a shared table. We eat in cars, on screens, or alone. Not to nourish, but to cope.
We’ve been sold hyper-productivity as virtue. Hustle as identity. There’s no room for play or pause, only the pressure to do more, be more, earn more. Even rest has become performance. If you’re not monetizing your hobby, tracking your sleep, or building your “personal brand,” are you even trying?
And now, as AI and automation reshape the workforce, a new void is forming—the loss of meaning in our jobs. Work is faster, tasks are outsourced, but what happens when we no longer feel needed?
Even freedom has become a trap. We swipe through infinite choices, content, clothes, opinions, lives, yet each option feels more exhausting than liberating. The illusion of endless freedom has become a new kind of trap.
We’re overstimulated, underfulfilled, and chronically distracted.
Parenting has changed too. Where once kids climbed trees, grazed knees, and came home when the streetlights turned on, today’s childhood is timetabled, sanitized, and screen-bound. We’ve traded free-range for over-scheduled, and with it, stripped away resilience.
Progress brought us power, speed, and access.
But in its shadow, it also brought silence, burnout, and a generation that feels unwell despite having it all.
Okinawa: The Place That Remembers What We Forgot
Thousands of miles from India, on a small Japanese island called Okinawa, people routinely live past 90, and not just live, but flourish. They garden, laugh, practice tai chi, and eat colourful, home-grown meals. Their minds stay sharp. Their bodies stay mobile. And their hearts remain full.
Okinawa is one of the world’s five “Blue Zones,” regions with the highest concentration of healthy centenarians. And what sets it apart isn't medicine or money. It’s a philosophy. A way of life. A word: ikigai.
It’s the quiet force that gets you out of bed in the morning. For some, it’s family. For others, it’s gardening, cooking, mentoring, or simply being of use to their village.
Unlike our obsession with productivity, ikigai isn’t about hustle—it’s about harmony. It’s where passion, mission, vocation, and profession overlap. It doesn’t chase deadlines—it finds meaning in the everyday.
The Okinawan diet, plant-heavy, low in processed foods, is only one piece of the puzzle. They also eat until they’re 80% full (hara hachi bu), move naturally throughout the day, maintain close friendships through “moai” (lifelong social circles), and live with deep respect for elders.
They didn’t invent a secret formula—they just preserved one.
In contrast, many of us struggle to name our ikigai. We wake up for deadlines, doomscroll before sunrise, and collapse into bed feeling empty.
Okinawa reminds us: longevity is not just about living longer. It’s about living better.
So yes, maybe our grandparents are outliving us—not just in years, but in joy. In strength. In sanity. In sleep. In the quiet pride of living well, not just long.
The question now is: can we reclaim what we’ve lost? Not by buying more, optimizing more, or scrolling for answers, but by remembering the simple truths we forgot—
That purpose is powerful.
That stillness is sacred.
That real health was never meant to be hacked.
It was meant to be lived, fully, slowly, and with meaning.
But in our rush to get somewhere, we’re running away from what truly grounds us: our ikigai.
We’ve lost something our grandparents lived by. It’s not in our phones. It’s not on our feeds.
Reclaim it.
Log off.
Go outside.
Eat slowly.
Move with intention.
Laugh out loud, not just in emojis.
Do something, not for likes, but for life.
Find your ikigai. Before the world scrolls it away.
Because joy isn’t an app. It’s a way of being.